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رسالة ماجستير شروق حسن / بعنوان: Identification of the boundaries for the Inverse Problem of some Boundary Value Problems

Abstract   

In this thesis, an inverse Cauchy problem for a heat transfer problem regulated by Helmholtz is considered in order to locate an unidentified flaw, denoted as , inside a simply linked and constrained region  with provided Dirichlet data (temperature)  on the boundary , and the Neumann data (heat flux)  at the edge of the border .It is assumed that the temperature   is gratifying the Helmholtz equation the administration of the condition heat transfer inside the fin.

To do the numerical computation, any programming software, such as Matlab, Scilab,…can be used. In this thesis, we adopt a matlab as a software program and use the following strategy to reach our goal; The suggested approach entails partitioning the problem  into two distinct halves of sub-problem. Initially, The study will address a Cauchy problem using the Helmholtz equation in order to compute the temperature  and then A non-linear scalar equation is used to calculate the coordinates of the points that define the boundary  with the use of an iterative approach “ Newton’s technique”.

In this work, the exact boundary is approximated with great accuracy according to different boundaries (whether regular or irregular 𝜕𝐷). Certainly, when considering many boundary variations and various exact solution types (both polynomial and non-polynomial), achieving a near approximation of the boundary’s exact value becomes feasible with a geometry similar to the exact one. Because inverse problems are naturally unstable, an alternate option is to add noise into the Cauchy data, which will test the solution’s stability.

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